20110529
Reuters
TRIPOLI (Reuters) - NATO aircraft destroyed the guard towers at Muammar Gaddafi's compound in Tripoli, a NATO official said on Saturday, then staged a rare daytime air strike on the Libyan capital, heightening pressure on him to quit.

"RAF Typhoons, along with other NATO aircraft, last night used precision-guided weapons to bring down guard towers along the walls of Colonel Gaddafi's Bab al-Aziziyah complex in the centre of Tripoli," Major General John Lorimer, chief British military spokesman, said in a statement.

"Last night's action sends a powerful message to the regime's leadership and to those involved in delivering Colonel Gaddafi's attacks on civilians that that they are no longer hidden away from the Libyan people behind high walls," he said.

"The massive compound has not just been his home, but is also a major military barracks and headquarters, and lies at the heart of his network of secret police and intelligence agencies," Lorimer said. "Previous NATO attacks have hit command and control and other military facilities within the complex."

NATO followed its fifth straight night of attacks with a daytime strike that sent smoke funnelling skywards from the area of the Gaddafi compound. A big boom shook Tripoli at about 0800 GMT but it was unclear if it was caused by a bomb or missile.

A NATO military spokesman said the daylight raid targeted "a vehicle storage compound 600 to 800 metres (1,980-2,640 feet) to the east of Gaddafi's so called tent private area. It is not part of the main Gaddafi complex".

Following the Friday night strikes, the Libyan state broadcaster said NATO raids also caused "human and material" damage near Mizda, to the south.

MOSCOW CALLS FOR GADDAFI'S DEPARTURE

Russia joined Western leaders on Friday in urging Gaddafi to step down and offered to mediate his departure, providing an important boost to NATO powers seeking to end his long rule.

It was a striking change in tone from Moscow, which has previously criticised the 10-week bombing of Libya. NATO intervened under a United Nations mandate to protect civilians from Gaddafi's forces, but has effectively placed itself on the side of rebels trying to topple him in a deadlocked civil war.

"There are signs that the momentum against Gaddafi is really building. So it is right that we are ratcheting up the military, the economic and the political pressure," British Prime Minister David Cameron said at a Group of Eight summit in France.

Russian President Dmitry Medvedev said Gaddafi, who seized power in a 1969 coup, no longer had the right to lead Libya.

"The world community does not see him as the leader of Libya," Medvedev told reporters at the summit, adding that he was sending an envoy to Libya to begin talks.

Despite Russia's move, there was scepticism that Gaddafi would agree to go. Previous attempts at mediation, by the African Union, Turkey and the United Nations, have foundered on Gaddafi's refusal to leave and the insurgents' refusal to accept anything less.

CONTINUED FIGHTING ON GROUND

Rebel-held Misrata, Libya's third biggest city and scene of some of the fiercest battles in the conflict, suffered a second day of heavy fighting on its western outskirts on Friday.

Doctors at Misrata's hospital said five rebels were killed and more than a dozen wounded.

Abdelsalam, a rebel spokesman in Misrata, reported a quieter situation on Saturday. "When Gaddafi's forces launch a failed attack they usually take two to three days to recover," he said.

Fighting raged 25 kilometres east of Misrata, with three rebels killed and five wounded, said Fathi Bashaga, a member of military council in Misrata. He said rebels captured two soldiers.

"We hear many Gaddafi soldiers were killed in the battle but we don't know how many excatly," he said by telephone.

Gaddafi's forces have stepped up their attacks on Zintan, part of a chain of mountain settlements near Libya's border with Tunisia, where rebels have been holding off assaults for months.

Residents in that region say that several towns, including Ar Rujban, Jadu and Zintan have been without electricity for four days and were depending on dwindling supplies of fuel to run generators. Government forces from lower altitudes have shelled towards rebel villages above during the nights.

On Saturday, Juma Ibrahim, a rebel spokesman in Zintan, said the western town of Yafran remained under Gaddafi loyalist control but added that insurgents had attacked pro-Gaddafi forces in al-Kiklah, 15 km (nine miles) east of Yafran.

"Three revolutionaries were killed in the battles," he said. "The revolutionaries destroyed several military vehicles including personnel carriers and artillery batteries. Thirty Gaddafi soldiers and two officers were held hostage."

In rebel-held eastern Libya, the administration based in Libya's second city, Benghazi, is trying to present itself as a credible government-in-waiting.