1) Natural geography
Area >
Comparative slightly smaller than South Dakota |
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Area > Comparative to US places slightly smaller than South Dakota |
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Area > Land | 192,000 sq km | [85th of 238] |
Area > Land (per capita) | 14.938 sq km per 1,000 people | [100th of 227] |
Area > Total | 196,190 sq km | [92nd of 250] |
Area > Total (per capita) | 15.264 sq km per 1,000 people | [102nd of 231] |
Area > Water | 4,190 sq km | [68th of 239] |
Area > Water (per capita) | 325.987 sq km per million people | [64th of 225] |
Capital city with population | Dakar - 1,729,823 | |
Climate tropical; hot, humid; rainy season (May to November) has strong southeast winds; dry season (December to April) dominated by hot, dry, harmattan wind |
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Coastline | 531 km | [113rd of 271] |
Elevation extremes > Highest point unnamed feature near Nepen Diakha 581 m |
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Elevation extremes > Lowest point | Atlantic Ocean 0 m | |
Forested Land | 32.2% | [72nd of 193] |
Geographic coordinates | 14 00 N, 14 00 W | |
Geography >
Note westernmost country on the African continent; The Gambia is almost an enclave within Senegal |
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Irrigated land | 1,200 sq km | [87th of 196] |
Irrigated land (per capita) | 107.926 sq km per million people | [111st of 167] |
Land area > sq. km | 192,530 km² | [85th of 206] |
Land area > sq. km (per capita) | 16.515 km² per 1,000 people | [84th of 206] |
land border lengths > P-S > Number of neighbours | 5 | [8th of 26] |
land border lengths > P-S > Total Borders | 2,640 km | [9th of 27] |
Land
boundaries > Border countries The Gambia 740 km, Guinea 330 km, Guinea-Bissau 338 km, Mali 419 km, Mauritania 813 km |
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Land boundaries > Total | 2,640 km | [70th of 166] |
Land boundaries > Total (per capita) | 205.395 km per million people | [81st of 164] |
Land use > Arable land | 12.51% | [91st of 258] |
Land use > Other | 87.25% | [127th of 258] |
Land use > Permanent crops | 0.24% | [161st of 258] |
Largest city | Dakar | |
Largest city population | 1,708,000 | [61st of 174] |
Largest city population (per capita) | 0.146 per capita | [89th of 174] |
Largest city with population | Dakar - 1,729,823 | |
Location Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Guinea-Bissau and Mauritania |
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Map
references Africa |
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Maritime claims > Contiguous zone | 24 nautical mile | [74th of 83] |
Maritime claims > Continental shelf 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin |
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Maritime claims > Exclusive economic zone | 200 nautical mile | [120th of 123] |
Maritime claims > Territorial sea | 12 nautical mile | [170th of 191] |
Natural
hazards lowlands seasonally flooded; periodic droughts |
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Natural
resources fish, phosphates, iron ore |
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northernmost point > Latitude | 16°41'N | |
Population density | 52.35 people per sqkm | [140th of 256] |
Population density > people per sq. km | 60.55 people/m² | [121st of 204] |
Rural population density > rural population per sq. km of arable land | 265.77 people/km² of arable lan | [97th of 188] |
Surface area > sq. km | 196,720 km² | [86th of 206] |
Surface area > sq. km (per capita) | 16.874 km² per 1,000 people | [85th of 207] |
Terrain generally low, rolling, plains rising to foothills in southeast |
SOURCES: CIA World Factbook, 22 August 2006 ; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; United Nations World Statistics Pocketbook and Statistical Yearbook, City Population, CIA World Factbook, World Gazetteer, Official government websites.; FAO; World Development Indicators database; Wikipedia: List of land border lengths ; United Nations World Statistics Pocketbook and Statistical Yearbook; Wikipedia: List of countries by northernmost point ; Heal The World Foundation.
ALTERNATIVE NAMES: Senegal, Republic of Senegal, Republique du SenegalAcidification | 0% | [77th of 141] |
Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage > % of GNI | 0.44 % of GNI | [74th of 179] |
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage > % of GNI | 0.91 % of GNI | [33rd of 165] |
Areas under protection | 14 | [99th of 146] |
Areas under protection (per capita) | 1.19597 per 1 million people | [100th of 146] |
Biosphere reserves area | 1,094 thousand hectares | [37th of 86] |
Biosphere reserves area (per capita) | 93.4563 thousand hectares per 1 | [27th of 86] |
Breeding birds threatened | 1.04% | [113rd of 136] |
Carbon efficiency | 0.73 CO2 emissions/$ GDP | [98th of 141] |
CFC consumption | 1,867.71 | [59th of 107] |
CFC consumption (per capita) | 0.159552 per 1,000 people | [52nd of 107] |
CO2 Emissions | 3,928.2 | [108th of 178] |
CO2 Emissions (per capita) | 0.335571 per 1,000 people | [137th of 176] |
CO2 emissions > kg per 2000 PPP $ of GDP | 0.29 kg/PPP$ | [94th of 170] |
CO2 emissions > kt | 4,835.16 kt | [110th of 195] |
CO2 emissions > kt (per capita) | 0.435 kt per 1,000 people | [150th of 196] |
CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating | 3.5 | [18th of 75] |
Current
issues wildlife populations threatened by poaching; deforestation; overgrazing; soil erosion; desertification; overfishing |
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Ecological footprint | 1.06 | [108th of 141] |
Endangered species protection | 81.8% | [52nd of 141] |
Fertiliser consumption | 120.18 hundred grams/hectare | [109th of 141] |
Forest area > % of land area | 45.05 % of land area | [54th of 195] |
Forest area > sq. km | 86,730 km² | [59th of 195] |
Forest area > sq. km (per capita) | 7,439.418 km² per 1,000 people | [59th of 195] |
Freshwater withdrawal | 2.22 | [7th of 124] |
Freshwater withdrawal > Agricultural | 93% | [2nd of 124] |
Freshwater withdrawal > Domestic | 4% | [11th of 124] |
Freshwater withdrawal > Industrial | 3% | [10th of 124] |
Groundwater withdrawals | 39.2 | [72nd of 188] |
International agreements > Party to Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whaling |
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Known breeding bird species | 175 | [98th of 146] |
Known breeding bird species (per capita) | 14.9496 per 1 million people | [85th of 146] |
Known mammal species | 192 | [44th of 145] |
Known mammal species (per capita) | 16.4018 per 1 million people | [54th of 145] |
Marine areas under protection | 6 | [48th of 95] |
Marine areas under protection (per capita) | 0.512558 per 1 million people | [47th of 95] |
Marine fish catch | 319,900 tons | [35th of 141] |
Marine fish catch (per capita) | 27.3279 tons per 1,000 people | [22nd of 141] |
Non-wildness | 2.21% | [80th of 141] |
NOx emissions per populated area | 0.2 thousand metric tons/squ | [83rd of 141] |
Organic water pollutant (BOD) emissions > kg per day | 6,602.5 kg/day | [45th of 115] |
Organic water pollutant (BOD) emissions > kg per day per worker | 0.3 kg per day per worker | [3rd of 115] |
PM10, country level > micrograms per cubic meter | 75.75 mcg/m³ | [33rd of 185] |
Pollution > Carbon dioxide 1999 | 1,021 | [114th of 199] |
Protected area | 11.3 | [33rd of 147] |
SO2 emissions per populated area | 150 thousand metric tons/squ | [110th of 141] |
SO2 exports | 2,635.64 hundred metric tons | [23rd of 141] |
Threatened species | 26 | [77th of 158] |
Threatened species > Mammal | 13 | [59th of 160] |
Total renewable water resources | 39.4 cu km | [12th of 31] |
Urban NO2 concentration | 69.4 micrograms/m3 | [22nd of 141] |
Urban SO2 concentration | 47.25 micrograms/m3 | [71st of 141] |
Water > Availability | 0.96 thousand cubic metres | [107th of 141] |
Water > Dissolved oxygen concentration | 4.43 mls/litre | [136th of 141] |
Water > Freshwater pollution | 0.48 tons/cubic km | [42nd of 69] |
Water > Phosphorus concentration | 0.34 mls/litre | [72nd of 141] |
Water > Salinisation | 380.8 | [97th of 141] |
Water > Severe water stress | 5 | [68th of 140] |
Water > Suspended solids | 3.26 mls/litre | [122nd of 141] |
Water pollution, chemical industry > % of total BOD emissions | 10.66 % | [17th of 114] |
Water pollution, clay and glass industry > % of total BOD emissions | 0.1 % | [48th of 112] |
Water pollution, food industry > % of total BOD emissions | 70.12 % | [4th of 114] |
Water pollution, metal industry > % of total BOD emissions | 5.84 % | [27th of 94] |
Water pollution, other industry > % of total BOD emissions | 0.3 % | [44th of 107] |
Water pollution, paper and pulp industry > % of total BOD emissions | 8.41 % | [41st of 111] |
Water pollution, textile industry > % of total BOD emissions | 4.23 % | [44th of 114] |
Water pollution, wood industry > % of total BOD emissions | 0.35 % | [49th of 114] |
Wetlands of intl importance > Area | 100 thousand hectares | [65th of 112] |
Wetlands of intl importance > Area (per capita) | 8.54263 thousand hectares per 1 m | [65th of 112] |
Wildness | 4.13% | [69th of 141] |
SOURCES
Stockholm Environment Institute at York,
Acidification in Developing Countries: Ecosystem Sensitivity and the Critical
Loads Approach at the Global scale, 2000 via ciesin.org;
World Development
Indicators database; World Resources Institute;
2000 IUCN Red List,
and World Resources Institute,World Resources 2000-2001, Washington, DC: WRI,
2000. Original sources: World Conservation Monitoring Center, IUCN-The World
Conservation Union, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and
other sources.; Carbon
Dioxide Information Analysis Center; UNEP, Production and Consumption of
Ozone Depleting Substances, 1986-1998, October 1999. via ciesin.org; World
Resources Institute. 2003. Carbon Emissions from energy use and cement
manufacturing, 1850 to 2000. Available on-line through the
Climate Analysis Indicators Tool (CAIT) at
Washington, DC: World Resources Institute; All
CIA World
Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; World Wide Fund for Nature
(WWF), Living Planet Report 2000, Gland, Switzerland: 2000, and
Redefining
Progress.;
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora,
Report on National Reports Required Under Article VIII, Paragraph 7(a), of the
Convention, Eleventh Meeting of the Conference of the Parties, Gigiri, Kenya,
April 2000; World Bank, World Development Indicators 2001. Washington, DC: World
Bank, 2001. via ciesin.org; ; FAOSTAT on-line
database; Wild Areas Project (WAP), joint Wildlife Conservation Society
(WCS) and CIESIN project to map the last wild places on the earth's surface.
Accessed via ciesin.org; Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change:
Special Report on
Emissions Scenarios, Data Version 1.1, B1Illustrative Marker Scenario with
model IMAGE; Gregg Marland, Tom Boden, and Bob Andres, University of North
Dakota, via net
publication;
Jacaranda Atlas; International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis,
RAINS-ASIA and Co-operative Programme formonitoring and evaluation of the long
range transmission of air pollutants in Europe (EMEP) via ciesin.org; United
Nations
World Statistics Pocketbook and
Statistical
Yearbook; World Resources Institute, World Resources 1998-99; World Bank,
World Development Indicators 2000; WHO,Air Management Information System-AMIS
2.0, 1998; and Global Urban Observatory, Citibase, 1999. via ciesin.org; Center
for Environmental Systems Research, University of Kassel, WaterGAP 2.1B, 2001
via ciesin.org; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP),
Global Environmental Monitoring System/Water
Quality Monitoring System, with data for an additional 29 countries from
Prescott-Allen,R. The Well being of Nations, Washington, DC: Island Press, 2001;
World Bank, World Development Indicators 2001, Washington, DC: World Bank, 2001
(for BOD emissions)and Center for Environmental Systems Research, University of
Kassel, WaterGap 2.1, 2000 (for data on waterquantity). via ciesin.org; United
Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Global
Environmental Monitoring System/Water Quality Monitoring System, with data
for an additional 29 countries from Prescott-Allen, R. The Well being of
Nations, Washington, DC: Island Press, 2001; Center for Environmental Systems
Research, University of Kassel, WaterGap 2.1, 2000 via ciesin.org; Wild Areas
Project (WAP), joint Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) and CIESIN project to
map the lastwild places on the earth's surface. via ciesin.org
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
Senegal,
Republic of Senegal, Republique du Senegal
2) Human geography
Labor
Compensation of employees > % of expense | 34.07 % | [20th of 97] |
Compensation of employees > current LCU | 177300000000 | |
CPIA building human resources rating | 3.5 | [40th of 75] |
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 10-14 | 27.3 | [26th of 89] |
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 15-19 | 58.11 | [27th of 167] |
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 20-24 | 75.59 | [62nd of 166] |
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 25-29 | 79.18 | [102nd of 167] |
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 30-34 | 81.92 | [95th of 165] |
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 35-39 | 83.29 | [92nd of 166] |
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 40-44 | 84.59 | [84th of 167] |
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 45-49 | 83.11 | [73rd of 163] |
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 50-54 | 82.09 | [51st of 166] |
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 55-59 | 72.82 | [50th of 166] |
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 60-64 | 63.64 | [39th of 166] |
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 65 plus | 40.48 | [42nd of 165] |
Economic activity > Men aged 10-14 | 27.71 | [30th of 92] |
Economic activity > Men aged 15-19 | 60.92 | [33rd of 164] |
Economic activity > Men aged 20-24 | 89.1 | [29th of 166] |
Economic activity > Men aged 25-29 | 94.85 | [99th of 165] |
Economic activity > Men aged 30-34 | 96.8 | [107th of 165] |
Economic activity > Men aged 35-39 | 97.59 | [82nd of 164] |
Economic activity > Men aged 40-44 | 97.45 | [49th of 163] |
Economic activity > Men aged 45-49 | 96.93 | [53rd of 167] |
Economic activity > Men aged 50-54 | 95.32 | [39th of 165] |
Economic activity > Men aged 55-59 | 84.91 | [92nd of 167] |
Economic activity > Men aged 60-64 | 76.69 | [65th of 165] |
Economic activity > Men aged 65 plus | 55.18 | [48th of 162] |
Economic activity > Women aged 10-14 | 26.89 | [24th of 89] |
Economic activity > Women aged 15-19 | 55.25 | [24th of 164] |
Economic activity > Women aged 20-24 | 61.94 | [90th of 166] |
Economic activity > Women aged 25-29 | 63.49 | [100th of 165] |
Economic activity > Women aged 30-34 | 67.1 | [95th of 167] |
Economic activity > Women aged 35-39 | 69.1 | [91st of 165] |
Economic activity > Women aged 40-44 | 71.89 | [81st of 165] |
Economic activity > Women aged 45-49 | 69.58 | [76th of 161] |
Economic activity > Women aged 50-54 | 68.99 | [62nd of 166] |
Economic activity > Women aged 55-59 | 61.17 | [41st of 167] |
Economic activity > Women aged 60-64 | 51.4 | [31st of 165] |
Economic activity > Women aged 65 plus | 27.6 | [36th of 167] |
Economically active children, female | 27.75 % | [14th of 34] |
Economically active children, male | 43.19 % | [6th of 34] |
Economically active children, study and work | 43.84 % | [32nd of 34] |
Economically active children, study and work, female | 40.46 % | [29th of 34] |
Economically active children, study and work, male | 46.03 % | [32nd of 34] |
Economically active children, total | 35.42 % | [11th of 34] |
Economically active children, work only | 56.16 % | [3rd of 34] |
Economically active children, work only, female | 59.54 % | [6th of 33] |
Economically active children, work only, male | 53.97 % | [3rd of 34] |
Female economic activity | 61.6% | [46th of 156] |
Female economic activity growth | 1% | [93rd of 156] |
Firing cost > weeks of wages | 37.9 weeks of wages | [84th of 164] |
force participation rate, female > % of female population ages 15-64 | 58.42 % | [87th of 184] |
force participation rate, male > % of male population ages 15-64 | 83.44 % | [77th of 184] |
force participation rate, total > % of total population ages 15-64 | 70.54 % | [86th of 184] |
force, female > % of total labor force | 42.5 % | [85th of 184] |
force, total | 4,590,989 | [74th of 184] |
force, total (per capita) | 0.394 per capita | [146th of 184] |
Labor force | 4,850,000 | [62nd of 132] |
Labor force (per capita) | 387,322.929 per million people | [89th of 131] |
Labor force > By occupation | agriculture 77% | |
Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture | 77.5% | [1st of 32] |
Labor force > By occupation > Industry and services | 22.5% | [9th of 22] |
Minimum Age Convention, 1973 > Ratifications > Date | December 15, 1999 | |
Minimum Age Convention, 1973 > Ratifications > Minimum age | 15 | [94th of 146] |
Parental leave > Paid maternity leave | 14 weeks | |
Regulation | 54 | [65th of 123] |
Regulation > Employment Conditions | 83 | [44th of 123] |
Regulation > Firing | 30 | [79th of 123] |
Regulation > Hiring | 48 | [69th of 123] |
regulations > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint | 16.03 % | [11th of 39] |
Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention > Ratifications > Date | July 28, 1961 | |
Rigidity of employment index | 61 | [17th of 166] |
Share of women employed in the nonagricultural sector > % of total nonagricultural employment | 25.7 % | [129th of 174] |
skills > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint | 18.32 % | [14th of 38] |
Unemployment rate | 48% | [1st of 107] |
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees, paid > US$ | 77,000,000 $ | [66th of 149] |
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees, paid > US$ (per $ GDP) | 9.346 $ per $1,000 of GDP | [46th of 166] |
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees, paid > US$ (per capita) | 6.605 $ per 1,000 people | [93rd of 167] |
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees, received > US$ | 633,000,000 $ | [69th of 156] |
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees, received > US$ (per $ GDP) | 76.835 $ per $1,000 of GDP | [32nd of 165] |
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees, received > US$ (per capita) | 54.297 $ per capita | [82nd of 167] |
Workers' remittances, receipts > BoP, current US$ | 563,183,000 BoP $ | [40th of 115] |
Workers' remittances, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP) | 73.842 BoP $ per $1 million of | [26th of 142] |
Workers' remittances, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per capita) | 49.463 BoP $ per 1,000 people | [41st of 143] |
Life satisfaction inequality | 2.4 | [56th of 87] |
SOURCES
Wikipedia:
List of African countries by population density ;
World Development
Indicators database;
CIA World Factbook, 22 August 2006 ;
CIA World Factbook,
28 July 2005; All
CIA World
Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008;
UNICEF;
U.S. Census Bureau,
Population Division, International Programs Center ; Human Development
Reports, United Nations 2002; Wikipedia:
Greek diaspora ;
Population Division of the United Nations Secretariat, World Urbanization
Prospects: The 2003 Revision, Data Tables and Highlights. Estimates and
projections of urban and rural populations are made by the Population Division
of the United Nations Secretariat and published every two years. These estimates
and projections are based on national census or survey data that have been
evaluated and, whenever necessary, adjusted for deficiencies and
inconsistencies; World
Development Indicators database and
CIA World
Factbook; Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social
Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat, World Population Prospects: The 2004
Revision and World Urbanization Prospects: http://esa.un.org/unpp; Population
Reference Bureau, 2001 World Population Data Sheet, Washington, DC: PRB, 2001.
via ciesin.org; The Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights; The Office
of the High Commissioner for Human RIghts; Wikipedia:
Sex ratio ;
U.S. Census Bureau,
Population Division, International Programs Center
Spanish Statistical Institute; Population
Division of the United Nations Secretariat, World Urbanization Prospects: The
2001 Revision, Data Tables and Highlights (ESA/P/WP.173, 20 March 2002); UN
(United Nations). 2002. World Urbanization Prospects: The 2001 Revision.
Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. New York
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
Senegal,
Republic of Senegal, Republique du Senegal
Mortality
Death rate, crude > per 1,000 people | 11.11 per 1,000 people | [53rd of 195] |
rate, adult, female > per 1,000 female adults | 262.14 per 1,000 female adults | [47th of 185] |
rate, adult, male > per 1,000 male adults | 310.6 per 1,000 male adults | [51st of 185] |
rate, infant > per 1,000 live births | 60.9 per 1,000 live births | [50th of 187] |
rate, under-5 > per 1,000 | 118.7 per 1,000 | [37th of 187] |
SOURCES
World Development
Indicators database
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
Senegal, Republic
of Senegal, Republique du Senegal
Immigration
immigrant population > Immigrants as percentage of state population | 2.796 | [106th of 195] |
immigrant population > Number of immigrants | 326,000 | [75th of 195] |
immigrant population > Percentage of total number of immigrants in the world | >0.5% | |
International migration stock > % of population | 2.8 % | [115th of 205] |
International migration stock, total | 325,940 | [77th of 205] |
Net migration | -100,000 | [126th of 180] |
Net migration (per capita) | -8.578 per 1 million people | [120th of 185] |
Net migration rate | 0 migrant(s)/1,000 populati | [86th of 225] |
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum | 20,712 | [48th of 151] |
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum (per capita) | 1,776.608 per 1 million people | [53rd of 162] |
Refugee population by country or territory of origin | 8,671 | [55th of 77] |
Refugee population by country or territory of origin (per capita) | 0.744 per 1 million people | [46th of 77] |
Refugees | 61,800 | [37th of 110] |
Refugees (per capita) | 5.27934 per 1,000 people | [35th of 110] |
Refugees > Convention on refugees | 2 May 1963 d | |
Refugees > Outflow | 11,000 | [32nd of 76] |
Refugees > Outflow (per capita) | 0.939689 per 1,000 people | [31st of 76] |
Refugees > US applications | 8 | [43rd of 64] |
Refugees > US applications (per capita) | 0.00068341 per 1,000 people | [41st of 63] |
Refugees and internally displaced persons > IDPs | 22,400 | [25th of 40] |
Refugees and internally displaced persons > IDPs (per capita) | 1.789 per 1,000 people | [28th of 40] |
Refugees and internally displaced persons > Refugees (country of origin) | 19,630 (Mauritania) | |
US visa lottery winners | 269 US visa lottery winners | [53rd of 178] |
US visa lottery winners (per capita) | 22.9797 US visa lottery winners | [68th of 176] |
SOURCES
Wikipedia:
List of countries by immigrant population ;
World Development
Indicators database; All
CIA World
Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; United Nations
World
Statistics Pocketbook and
Statistical
Yearbook; United Nations Treaty Collection; UNHCR (United Nations High
Commissioner for Refugees). 2002. Correspondence on refugees and internally
displaced persons. February. Geneva.; United
States Citizenship and Immigration Services; US Department of State: Bureau
of Consular Affairs
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
Senegal, Republic
of Senegal, Republique du Senegal
Other articles in this category |
---|
Senegal at a glance |
Geography |
History |
Culture |
Economy(1) |
Economy(2) |
Politics |
Military |