Mali at a glance - Research Africa > West of Africa > Mali - - Afran Studies - AFRAN Study and Research Institute (Africa & Iran)

Mali at a glance 0 749 reads

Geography

Area; 1,240,278 sq. km. (474,764 sq. mi.); about the size of Texas and California combined. Cities; Capital--Bamako (pop. 1,728,444). Other cities--Segou (200,000), Sikasso (192,000), Mopti (103,428), Gao (65,000), Kayes (65,000), Timbuktu (38,000). Terrain; Savannah and desert. Climate; Semitropical in the south; arid in the north.

People

Nationality; Noun and adjective--Malian(s). Population (2008 est.); 12.7 million. Annual population growth rate; 2.4%. Ethnic groups; Manding (Bambara or Bamana, Malinke) 52%, Fulani 11%, Saracolé 7%, Mianka 4%, Songhai 7%, Tuareg and Maur 5%, other 14%. Religions; Islam 90%, indigenous 6%, Christian 4%. Languages; French (official) and Bambara (spoken by about 80% of the population). Education; Attendance--64.3% (primary). Literacy--31%. Health; Infant mortality rate--121/1,000. Life expectancy--54 yrs. Work force (4 million); Agriculture--70%; services--15%; industry and commerce--15%.

Government

Type; Republic. Independence; September 22, 1960. Constitution; Approved by referendum January 12, 1992. Branches; Executive--president (chief of state and commander in chief of the armed forces), prime minister (head of government). Legislative--National Assembly is the sole legislative arm of the government; currently consisting of 147 members. Judicial--Supreme Court with both judicial and administrative powers. Political parties; Mali is a multiparty democracy. Fifteen political parties are represented in the National Assembly; others are active in local government. Suffrage; Universal at 18. Administrative subdivisions; Eight regions and capital district. Central government budget (2007); Revenues--$1.770 billion; expenditures--$1.947 billion; $177 million deficit.

Economy

GDP (2008 est.); $8.8 billion. Avg. annual growth rate (2006 est.); 5.1%. Per capita income (2006 est.); $470. Annual skilled worker's salary; $1,560. Avg. inflation rate (2007); 1.4%. Natural resources; Gold, phosphate, kaolin, salt, and limestone currently mined; deposits of oil, bauxite, iron ore, manganese, lithium, and uranium are known or suspected. Agriculture, livestock, and fishery (32.9% of GDP); Products--millet, sorghum, corn, rice, livestock, sugar, cotton, groundnuts (peanuts), and tobacco. Industry (21.3% of GDP); Types--food processing, textiles, cigarettes, fish processing, metalworking, light manufacturing, plastics, and beverage bottling. Services (45.8% of GDP); Telecommunications, construction. Trade (2004); Exports--$1.078 billion; cotton and cotton products, animals, fish, tannery products, groundnuts, diamonds, and gold. Major markets--France, Switzerland, Italy, Thailand, Cote d'Ivoire, and Algeria. Imports--$1.084 billion; food, machinery and spare parts, vehicles, petroleum products, chemicals and pharmaceuticals, textiles. Major suppliers--France, Cote d'Ivoire, Senegal, China, U.S. ($43 million), Germany, and Japan.

Background

The Sudanese Republic and Senegal became independent of France in 1960 as the Mali Federation. When Senegal withdrew after only a few months, what formerly made up the Sudanese Republic was renamed Mali. Rule by dictatorship was brought to a close in 1991 by a military coup - led by the current president Amadou TOURE - enabling Mali's emergence as one of the strongest democracies on the continent. President Alpha KONARE won Mali's first democratic presidential election in 1992 and was reelected in 1997. In keeping with Mali's two-term constitutional limit, KONARE stepped down in 2002 and was succeeded by Amadou TOURE, who was subsequently elected to a second term in 2007. The elections were widely judged to be free and fair.

SOURCES All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008

ALTERNATIVE NAMES Mali, Republic of Mali, Republique de Mali

Identification

15 character Mali
30 character Mali
Country name	Mali
Country name > Conventional long form	Republic of Mali
Country name > Conventional short form	Mali
Country name > Former French Sudan and Sudanese Republic
Country name > Local long form	Republique de Mali
Country name > Local short form	Mali
ISO code	466
ISO long	MLI
ISO short ML
Native names	Mali
Oceanographic code MI
Translation > Catalan Mali
Translation > French Mali
Translation > German Mali
Translation > Italian Mali
Translation > Portugese Mali
Translation > Spanish Mali
UN code	466

SOURCES CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; Microsoft.com; Wkipedia; IOC country codes

ALTERNATIVE NAMES Mali, Republic of Mali, Republique de Mali

Top rankings

1st

Democracy > Presidential elections > Invalid votes

Economy > Population under $1 a day

Labor > Economic activity > Both sexes aged 10-14

Labor > Economic activity > Women aged 10-14

People > Total fertility rate

2nd

Economy > Population under $2 a day

Economy > Poverty headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population

Education > Spending on teaching materials

Energy > Lignite/Brown Coal > Additional resources

Environment > PM10, country level > micrograms per cubic meter

Health > Diarrhea treatment > % of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding

Labor > Economically active children, work only

Labor > Economically active children, work only, female

Labor > Economically active children, work only, male

Labor > Economic activity > Men aged 10-14

Media > Telephone faults > per 100 mainlines

People > Age structure > 0-14 years

People > Age structure > 0-14 years > From total

People > Birth rate

3rd

Economy > Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population

Education > Expenditure per student, secondary > % of GDP per capita

Education > Illiterate population by sex, aged 15+ > Men (per capita)

Education > Illiteracy rates by sex, aged 15+

Education > Illiteracy rates by sex, aged 15+ > Men

Education > Illiteracy rates by sex, aged 15+ > Women

Environment > Total renewable water resources

Health > Dependency ratio per 100

Health > Malaria prevention, use of insecticide-treated bed nets > % of under-5 population

Health > Unmet need for contraception > % of married women ages 15-49

Health > Women circumcised (per capita)

Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture

Media > Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes

People > Age dependency ratio > dependents to working-age population

People > Population ages 0-14 > % of total

4th

Agriculture > Agricultural land > sq. km (per capita)

Agriculture > Area > Cotton (per capita)

Agriculture > Cotton production (per capita)

Economy > Poverty gap at $1 a day > PPP > %

Economy > Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP > %

Economy > Poverty headcount ratio at $1 a day > PPP > % of population

Economy > Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population

Education > Children out of school, primary, female

Education > Children out of school, primary, female (per capita)

Education > Illiterate population by sex, aged 15+ (per capita)

Education > Illiterate population by sex, aged 15+ > Women (per capita)

Education > Literacy rates, aged 15-24

Education > Literacy rates, aged 15-24 > Men

Education > Literacy rates, aged 15-24 > Women

Education > Primary school girls out of school

Education > Pupils-teacher ratio > primary level

Education > Women to men parity index, as ratio of literacy rates, aged 15-24

Health > Malnutrition prevalence, weight for age > % of children under 5

Health > Probability of dying before 5 > Females

Labor > Economically active children, male

5th

Agriculture > Production > Cotton (per capita)

Economy > Entrepreneurship > Dealing with Licenses > Cost (% of income per capita)

Economy > Entrepreneurship > Trading Across Borders > Signatures for import (number)

Economy > Finance > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint

Education > Children out of school, primary

Education > Children out of school, primary, male (per capita)

Education > Children out of school, primary (per capita)

Energy > Investment in energy with private participation > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Health > Adolescent fertility rate > births per 1,000 women ages 15-19

Health > Malnutrition prevalence, height for age > % of children under 5

People > Projected population growth

Bottom Rankings

Agriculture > Agricultural land > % of land area

Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > tractors

Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > tractors per 100 hectares of arable land

Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > tractors (per capita)

Agriculture > Agricultural raw materials imports > % of merchandise imports

Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > current US$ (per capita)

Agriculture > Arable land > % of land area

Agriculture > Cereal yield > kg per hectare

Agriculture > Crop production index

Agriculture > Fertilizer consumption > 100 grams per hectare of arable land

Agriculture > Fertilizer consumption > metric tons

Agriculture > Fertilizer consumption > metric tons (per capita)

Agriculture > Food production index

Agriculture > Irrigated land > % of cropland

Agriculture > Permanent cropland > % of land area

Agriculture > value added > constant 2000 US$

Agriculture > value added > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Agriculture > value added > current US$

Agriculture > value added > current US$ (per capita)

Agriculture > value added per worker > constant 2000 US$

Crime > Corruption > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint

Crime > Courts > % of managers surveyed lacking confidence in courts to uphold property rights

Crime > Courts > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint

Crime > > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint

Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio

Democracy > CPIA gender equality rating

Democracy > CPIA policies for social inclusion/equity cluster average

Democracy > CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating

Democracy > CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average

Democracy > CPIA transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector rating

Economy > Adjusted net savings, excluding particulate emission damage > % of GNI

Economy > Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage > % of GNI

Economy > Adjusted savings; consumption of fixed capital > % of GNI

Economy > Adjusted savings; gross savings > % of GNI

Economy > Adjusted savings; net national savings > % of GNI

Economy > Aid per capita > current US$

Economy > Bank and trade-related lending > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$

Economy > Bank and trade-related lending > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Bank and trade-related lending > PPG + PNG > NFL, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Bank liquid reserves to bank assets ratio

Economy > Business disclosure index

Economy > Claims on private sector > annual growth as % of M2

Economy > Commercial service exports > current US$

Economy > Commercial service exports > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Commercial service exports > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Commercial service imports > current US$

Economy > Commercial service imports > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Commercial service imports > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Consumer price index

Economy > Cost of business start-up procedures > % of GNI per capita

Economy > CPIA business regulatory environment rating

Economy > CPIA debt policy rating

Economy > CPIA economic management cluster average

Economy > CPIA efficiency of revenue mobilization rating

Economy > CPIA financial sector rating

Economy > CPIA macroeconomic management rating

Economy > CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating

Economy > CPIA structural policies cluster average

Economy > CPIA trade rating

Economy > Credit information availability index

Economy > Current account balance > BoP, current US$

Economy > Current account balance > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Current account balance > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Current account balance > % of GDP

Economy > Current transfers, receipts > BoP, current US$

Economy > Current transfers, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Current transfers, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Deposit interest rate > %

Economy > Domestic credit provided by banking sector > % of GDP

Economy > Domestic credit to private sector > % of GDP

Economy > Ease of doing business index

Economy > Exports of goods and services > annual % growth

Economy > Exports of goods and services > BoP, current US$

Economy > Exports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Exports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Exports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$

Economy > Exports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Economy > Exports of goods and services > current US$

Economy > Exports of goods and services > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Exports of goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Exports of goods and services > % of GDP

Economy > Exports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$

Economy > Exports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Exports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Export quantum/quantity index

Economy > External balance on goods and services > current US$

Economy > External balance on goods and services > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > External balance on goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > External balance on goods and services > % of GDP

Economy > External debt, total > DOD, current US$

Economy > External debt, total > DOD, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > External debt, total > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Final consumption expenditure > constant 2000 US$

Economy > Final consumption expenditure > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Economy > Final consumption expenditure > current US$

Economy > Final consumption expenditure > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Final consumption expenditure, etc. > annual % growth

Economy > Final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant 2000 US$

Economy > Final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Economy > Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$

Economy > Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Final consumption expenditure, etc. > % of GDP

Economy > Finance > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint

Economy > Foreign direct investment, net > BoP, current US$

Economy > Foreign direct investment, net > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Foreign direct investment, net > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Foreign direct investment, net inflows > BoP, current US$

Economy > Foreign direct investment, net inflows > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Foreign direct investment, net inflows > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Foreign direct investment, net inflows > % of GDP

Economy > Foreign direct investment, net outflows > % of GDP

Economy > GDP > constant 2000 US$

Economy > GDP > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Economy > GDP deflator

Economy > GDP growth > annual %

Economy > GDP per capita > constant 2000 US$

Economy > GDP per capita growth > annual %

Economy > GDP per capita, PPP > constant 2000 international $

Economy > GDP per capita, PPP > current international $

Economy > GDP, PPP > constant 2000 international $

Economy > GDP, PPP > constant 2000 international $ (per capita)

Economy > GDP, PPP > current international $

Economy > GDP, PPP > current international $ (per capita)

Economy > GNI, Atlas method > current US$

Economy > GNI, Atlas method > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > GNI, Atlas method > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > GNI > current US$

Economy > GNI > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > GNI > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > GNI, PPP > current international $

Economy > GNI, PPP > current international $ (per capita)

Economy > Goods exports > BoP, current US$

Economy > Goods exports > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Goods exports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Goods imports > BoP, current US$

Economy > Goods imports > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Goods imports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Gross capital formation > constant 2000 US$

Economy > Gross capital formation > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Economy > Gross capital formation > current US$

Economy > Gross capital formation > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Gross capital formation > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Gross domestic savings > current US$

Economy > Gross domestic savings > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Gross domestic savings > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Gross fixed capital formation > constant 2000 US$

Economy > Gross fixed capital formation > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Economy > Gross fixed capital formation > current US$

Economy > Gross fixed capital formation > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Gross fixed capital formation > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Gross national expenditure > constant 2000 US$

Economy > Gross national expenditure > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Economy > Gross national expenditure > current US$

Economy > Gross national expenditure > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Gross national expenditure > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Gross private capital flows > % of GDP

Economy > Gross savings > current US$

Economy > Gross savings > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Gross savings > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Gross savings > % of GNI

Economy > Gross value added at factor cost > constant 2000 US$

Economy > Gross value added at factor cost > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Economy > Gross value added at factor cost > current US$

Economy > Gross value added at factor cost > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > High-technology exports > current US$

Economy > High-technology exports > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > High-technology exports > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > High-technology exports > % of manufactured exports

Economy > Household final consumption expenditure > annual % growth

Economy > Household final consumption expenditure > constant 2000 US$

Economy > Household final consumption expenditure > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Economy > Household final consumption expenditure > current US$

Economy > Household final consumption expenditure > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > annual % growth

Economy > Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant 2000 US$

Economy > Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Economy > Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$

Economy > Household final consumption expenditure, etc. > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Household final consumption expenditure per capita > constant 2000 US$

Economy > Household final consumption expenditure per capita growth > annual %

Economy > IBRD loans and IDA credits > PPG DOD, current US$

Economy > IBRD loans and IDA credits > PPG DOD, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > IDA resource allocation index

Economy > Imports of goods and services > annual % growth

Economy > Imports of goods and services > BoP, current US$

Economy > Imports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Imports of goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Imports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$

Economy > Imports of goods and services > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Economy > Imports of goods and services > current US$

Economy > Imports of goods and services > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Imports of goods and services > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Imports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$

Economy > Imports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Imports of goods, services and income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Import quantum/quantity index

Economy > Import value index

Economy > Income payments > BoP, current US$

Economy > Income payments > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Income payments > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Income receipts > BoP, current US$

Economy > Income receipts > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Income receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Inflation, consumer prices > annual %

Economy > Inflation, GDP deflator > annual %

Economy > Insurance and financial services > % of commercial service exports

Economy > Insurance and financial services > % of commercial service imports

Economy > International tourism, expenditures > current US$

Economy > International tourism, expenditures > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > International tourism, expenditures > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > International tourism, expenditures > % of total imports

Economy > International tourism, number of arrivals

Economy > International tourism, receipts > current US$

Economy > International tourism, receipts > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > International tourism, receipts > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > International tourism, receipts > % of total exports

Economy > Legal rights of borrowers and lenders index

Economy > Lending interest rate > %

Economy > Liquid liabilities (M3) as % of GDP

Economy > Long-term debt > DOD, current US$

Economy > Long-term debt > DOD, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Long-term debt > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Merchandise exports > current US$

Economy > Merchandise exports > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Merchandise exports > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Merchandise imports > current US$

Economy > Merchandise imports > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Merchandise imports > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Merchandise trade > % of GDP

Economy > Money and quasi money growth > annual %

Economy > Money and quasi money (M2) as % of GDP

Economy > Money and quasi money (M2) to total reserves ratio

Economy > Net capital account > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Net current transfers > BoP, current US$

Economy > Net current transfers > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Net current transfers > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Net current transfers from abroad > current US$

Economy > Net current transfers from abroad > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Net current transfers from abroad > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Net errors and omissions, adjusted > BoP, current US$

Economy > Net errors and omissions, adjusted > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Net errors and omissions, adjusted > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Net financial flows, IMF concessional > current US$

Economy > Net financial flows, IMF concessional > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Net financial flows, IMF nonconcessional > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Net financial flows, others > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Net income > BoP, current US$

Economy > Net income > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Net income > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Net income from abroad > current US$

Economy > Net income from abroad > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Net income from abroad > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$

Economy > Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Net trade in goods and services > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$

Economy > Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Net trade in goods > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Official development assistance and official aid > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Portfolio investment, equity > DRS, current US$

Economy > Portfolio investment, equity > DRS, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Present value of debt > % of exports of goods and services

Economy > Present value of debt > % of GNI

Economy > Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > % of exports

Economy > Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > % of GNI

Economy > Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > TDS, current US$

Economy > Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > TDS, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Public and publicly guaranteed debt service > TDS, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) debt > DOD, current US$

Economy > Public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) debt > DOD, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) debt > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Public credit registry coverage > % of adults

Economy > Quasi-liquid liabilities > % of GDP

Economy > Royalty and license fees, payments > BoP, current US$

Economy > Royalty and license fees, payments > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Royalty and license fees, payments > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Royalty and license fees, receipts > BoP, current US$

Economy > Royalty and license fees, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Royalty and license fees, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Services, etc., value added > annual % growth

Economy > Services, etc., value added > constant 2000 US$

Economy > Services, etc., value added > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Economy > Services, etc., value added > current US$

Economy > Services, etc., value added > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Services, etc., value added > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Service exports > BoP, current US$

Economy > Service exports > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Service exports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Service imports > BoP, current US$

Economy > Service imports > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Service imports > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Short-term debt > % of exports of goods, services and income

Economy > Short-term debt > % of total external debt

Economy > Total debt service > % of exports of goods, services and income

Economy > Total debt service > % of GNI

Economy > Total debt service > TDS, current US$

Economy > Total debt service > TDS, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Total debt service > TDS, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Total reserves > includes gold, current US$

Economy > Total reserves > includes gold, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Total reserves > includes gold, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Total reserves minus gold > current US$

Economy > Total reserves minus gold > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Total reserves minus gold > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Trade in services > % of GDP

Economy > Trade > % of GDP

Economy > Use of IMF credit > DOD, current US$

Economy > Use of IMF credit > DOD, current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Use of IMF credit > DOD, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Education > Adjusted savings; education expenditure > % of GNI

Education > Expenditure per student, primary > % of GDP per capita

Education > Gross intake rate in grade 1, female > % of relevant age group

Education > Gross intake rate in grade 1, male > % of relevant age group

Education > Gross intake rate in grade 1, total > % of relevant age group

Education > Literacy rate, adult female > % of females ages 15 and above

Education > Literacy rate, adult male > % of males ages 15 and above

Education > Literacy rate, adult total > % of people ages 15 and above

Education > Literacy rates, aged 15-24

Education > Literacy rates, aged 15-24 > Men

Education > Literacy rates, aged 15-24 > Women

Education > Literacy rate, youth female > % of females ages 15-24

Education > Literacy rate, youth male > % of males ages 15-24

Education > Literacy rate, youth total > % of people ages 15-24

Education > Net intake rate in grade 1, female > % of official school-age population

Education > Net intake rate in grade 1, male > % of official school-age population

Education > Net intake rate in grade 1 > % of official school-age population

Education > Persistence to grade 5, female > % of cohort

Education > Persistence to grade 5, male > % of cohort

Education > Persistence to grade 5, total > % of cohort

Education > Primary completion rate, female > % of relevant age group

Education > Primary completion rate, male > % of relevant age group

Education > Primary completion rate, total > % of relevant age group

Education > Primary education, duration > years

Education > Primary education, pupils

Education > Primary education, pupils > % female

Education > Primary education, pupils (per capita)

Education > Primary education, teachers

Education > Primary education, teachers > % female

Education > Primary education, teachers (per capita)

Education > Progression to secondary school > %

Education > Progression to secondary school, female > %

Education > Progression to secondary school, male > %

Education > Public spending on education, total > % of GDP

Education > Public spending on education, total > % of government expenditure

Education > Ratio of female to male enrollments in tertiary education

Education > Ratio of female to male primary enrollment

Education > Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment

Education > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education > %

Education > Ratio of young literate females to males > % ages 15-24

Education > Repetition rate, primary, female > % of total enrollment

Education > Repetition rate, primary, male > % of total enrollment

Education > Repetition rate, primary > % of total enrollment

Education > School enrollment, preprimary, female > % gross

Education > School enrollment, preprimary > % gross

Education > School enrollment, preprimary, male > % gross

Education > School enrollment, primary, female > % gross

Education > School enrollment, primary, female > % net

Education > School enrollment, primary > % gross

Education > School enrollment, primary, male > % gross

Education > School enrollment, primary, male > % net

Education > School enrollment, primary > % net

Education > School enrollment, secondary, female > % gross

Education > School enrollment, secondary, female > % net

Education > School enrollment, secondary > % gross

Education > School enrollment, secondary, male > % gross

Education > School enrollment, secondary, male > % net

Education > School enrollment, secondary > % net

Education > School enrollment, secondary, private > % of total secondary

Education > School enrollment, tertiary, female > % gross

Education > School enrollment, tertiary > % gross

Education > School enrollment, tertiary, male > % gross

Education > Scientific and technical journal articles

Education > Secondary education, general pupils

Education > Secondary education, general pupils (per capita)

Education > Secondary education, pupils

Education > Secondary education, pupils > % female

Education > Secondary education, pupils (per capita)

Education > Secondary education, teachers

Education > Secondary education, teachers > % female

Education > Secondary education, teachers (per capita)

Education > Secondary education, vocational pupils

Education > Secondary education, vocational pupils (per capita)

Education > Women to men parity index, as ratio of literacy rates, aged 15-24

Energy > Electricity > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint

Energy > Electrical outages > days

Energy > Lignite/Brown Coal > Additional resources

Energy > Oil Consumption Test (per capita)

Energy > Oil Consumption Test (per $ GDP)

Energy > Oil Consumption Test Test (per capita)

Energy > Oil Consumption Test Test (per $ GDP)

Environment > Adjusted savings; carbon dioxide damage > % of GNI

Environment > Adjusted savings; particulate emission damage > % of GNI

Environment > CO2 emissions > kg per 2000 PPP $ of GDP

Environment > CO2 emissions > kt

Environment > CO2 emissions > kt (per capita)

Environment > CPIA policy and institutions for environmental sustainability rating

Environment > Forest area > % of land area

Environment > Forest area > sq. km

Environment > Forest area > sq. km (per capita)

Food > exports > % of merchandise exports

Food > imports > % of merchandise imports

Geography > Population density > people per sq. km

Government > CPIA equity of public resource use rating

Government > CPIA quality of public administration rating

Government > General government final consumption expenditure > annual % growth

Government > General government final consumption expenditure > constant 2000 US$

Government > General government final consumption expenditure > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Government > General government final consumption expenditure > current US$

Government > General government final consumption expenditure > current US$ (per capita)

Government > General government final consumption expenditure > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Government > Management time dealing with officials > % of management time

Government > Policy uncertainty > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint

Government > Proportion of seats held by women in national parliament > %

Government > Procedures to build a warehouse > number

Government > Procedures to build a warehouse > number (per capita)

Government > Procedures to enforce a contract > number

Government > Procedures to enforce a contract > number (per capita)

Government > Procedures to register property > number

Government > Procedures to register property > number (per capita)

Government > Start-up procedures to register a business > number

Government > Start-up procedures to register a business > number (per capita)

Government > Time required to build a warehouse > days

Government > Time required to enforce a contract > days

Government > Time required to register property > days

Government > Time required to start a business > days

Government > Time to prepare and pay taxes > hours

Government > Time to resolve insolvency > years

Health > Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total

Health > expenditure per capita > current US$

Health > expenditure, private > % of GDP

Health > expenditure, public > % of GDP

Health > expenditure, total > % of GDP

Health > External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health

Health > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV

Health > Hospital beds > per 1,000 people

Health > Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months

Health > Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months

Health > Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access

Health > Improved sanitation facilities, rural > % of rural population with access

Health > Improved sanitation facilities, urban > % of urban population with access

Health > Improved water source > % of population with access

Health > Improved water source, rural > % of rural population with access

Health > Improved water source, urban > % of urban population with access

Health > Incidence of tuberculosis > per 100,000 people

Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > years

Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > years

Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > years

Health > Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health

Health > Physicians > per 1,000 people

Health > Prevalence of HIV, total > % of population ages 15-49

Health > Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population

Health > Tuberculosis cases detected under DOTS > %

Health > Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases

Immigration > International migration stock > % of population

Immigration > International migration stock, total

Immigration > Net migration

Immigration > Net migration (per capita)

Immigration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum

Immigration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum (per capita)

Immigration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin

Immigration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin (per capita)

Industry > Changes in inventories > current US$

Industry > Changes in inventories > current US$ (per capita)

Industry > Changes in inventories > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Industry > Manufactures exports > % of merchandise exports

Industry > Manufactures imports > % of merchandise imports

Industry > Manufacturing, value added > annual % growth

Industry > Manufacturing, value added > constant 2000 US$

Industry > Manufacturing, value added > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Industry > Manufacturing, value added > current US$

Industry > Manufacturing, value added > current US$ (per capita)

Industry > Manufacturing, value added > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Industry > Ores and metals exports > % of merchandise exports

Industry > Ores and metals imports > % of merchandise imports

Industry > value added > constant 2000 US$

Industry > value added > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)

Industry > value added > current US$

Industry > value added > current US$ (per capita)

Industry > value added > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps

Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps (per capita)

Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps (per $ GDP)

Internet > Price basket for Internet > US$ per month

Internet > Secure Internet servers

Internet > Secure Internet servers (per capita)

Labor > CPIA building human resources rating

Labor > Economically active children, study and work

Labor > Economically active children, study and work, female

Labor > Economically active children, study and work, male

Labor > Firing cost > weeks of wages

Labor > force participation rate, male > % of male population ages 15-64

Labor > force, total

Labor > force, total (per capita)

Labor > regulations > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint

Labor > Rigidity of employment index

Labor > Share of women employed in the nonagricultural sector > % of total nonagricultural employment

Labor > skills > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint

Labor > Unemployment, female > % of female labor force

Labor > Unemployment, male > % of male labor force

Labor > Unemployment, total > % of total labor force

Labor > Workers' remittances and compensation of employees, paid > US$

Labor > Workers' remittances and compensation of employees, paid > US$ (per capita)

Labor > Workers' remittances and compensation of employees, paid > US$ (per $ GDP)

Labor > Workers' remittances and compensation of employees, received > US$

Labor > Workers' remittances and compensation of employees, received > US$ (per capita)

Labor > Workers' remittances and compensation of employees, received > US$ (per $ GDP)

Labor > Workers' remittances, receipts > BoP, current US$

Labor > Workers' remittances, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per capita)

Labor > Workers' remittances, receipts > BoP, current US$ (per $ GDP)

Media > Book production, titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences

Media > Book production, titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences (per capita)

Media > Computer, communications and other services > % of commercial service exports

Media > Computer, communications and other services > % of commercial service imports

Media > Daily newspapers > per 1,000 people

Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > per 1,000 people

Media > Households with television > %

Media > International voice traffic > out and in, minutes

Media > International voice traffic > out and in, minutes (per capita)

Media > Investment in telecoms with private participation > current US$

Media > Investment in telecoms with private participation > current US$ (per capita)

Media > Mobile phone subscribers

Media > Mobile phone subscribers (per capita)

Media > Personal computers

Media > Personal computers (per capita)

Media > Population covered by mobile telephony > %

Media > Price basket for mobile > US$ per month

Media > Price basket for residential fixed line > US$ per month

Media > Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes (per capita)

Media > Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes (per $ GDP)

Media > Telephone employees, total

Media > Telephone employees, total (per capita)

Media > Telecommunications investment > % of revenue

Media > Telephone mainlines

Media > Telephone mainlines (per capita)

Media > Telephone subscribers

Media > Telephone subscribers per employee

Media > Telephone subscribers (per capita)

Military > Arms imports > constant 1990 US$

Military > Arms imports > constant 1990 US$ (per capita)

Military > expenditure > % of GDP

Military > personnel

Military > personnel > % of total labor force

Military > personnel (per capita)

People > CPIA social protection rating

People > Male population > Age 40-44 > % of the total

People > Male population > Age 45-49 > % of the total

People > Male population > Age 50-54 > % of the total

People > Population ages 15-64 > % of total

People > Population ages 65 and above > % of total

People > Population, female > % of total

People > Population in largest city

People > Population in largest city (per capita)

People > Population in the largest city > % of urban population

People > Population in urban agglomerations > more than 1 million

People > Population in urban agglomerations > more than 1 million (per capita)

People > Rural population

People > Total population > Age 40-44 > % of the total

People > Urban population

People > Urban population (per capita)

Taxation > Average time to clear customs > days

Taxation > CPIA fiscal policy rating

Taxation > Net taxes on products > current US$

Taxation > Net taxes on products > current US$ (per capita)

Taxation > Net taxes on products > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Taxation > Tax payments > number

Taxation > Tax payments > number (per capita)

Taxation > Tax rates > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint

Taxation > Total tax rate > % of profit

Transportation > Air transport, freight > million tons per km

Transportation > Air transport, passengers carried

Transportation > Air transport, passengers carried (per capita)

Transportation > Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide

Transportation > Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide (per capita)

Transportation > Railways, goods transported > million ton-km

Transportation > Railways, goods transported > million ton-km (per capita)

Transportation > Rail lines > total route-km

Transportation > Railways, passengers carried > million passenger-km

Transportation > Railways, passengers carried > million passenger-km (per capita)

Transportation > Roads, paved > % of total roads

Transportation > Roads, total network > km

Transportation > Travel services > % of commercial service exports

Transportation > Travel services > % of commercial service imports

2nd last

Agriculture > Area > Cotton

Economy > Net financial flows, IMF concessional > current US$ (per capita)

Economy > Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional > current US$

Education > Library members (per capita)

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary

Education > School enrollment, primary, private > % of total primary

Education > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary

Education > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female

Energy > Electricity > Conversion, transport & distribution losses (per capita)

Energy > Lignite/Brown Coal > Additional resources (per capita)

Labor > force, female > % of total labor force

Media > Book production, titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature (per capita)

Media > Television broadcast stations (per capita)

People > Age structure > 15-64 years > From total

People > Median age > Total

People > Total population > Age 45-49 > % of the total

Sports > African Footballer of the Year > Wins > First place

3rd last

Democracy > Presidential elections > Registered voter turnout

Economy > Gross value added at factor cost > current US$ (per $ GDP)

Economy > Transnational corporations > Parents (per capita)

Education > Children out of school, primary, male

Education > Expenditure per student, tertiary > % of GDP per capita

Education > School life expectancy > Female

Education > School life expectancy > Male

Education > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Male

Education > School life expectancy > Total

Energy > Investment in energy with private participation > current US$ (per capita)

Energy > Oil > Exports

Health > % immunized pregnant women tetanus

Language > Languages of the African Union > Illiteracy > Literacy rate

Media > Book production, titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature

Media > Television broadcast stations

People > Age structure > 15-64 years

People > Female population > Age 40-44 > % of the total

People > Median age > Female

People > Median age > Male

4th last

Economy > Exports (per $ GDP)

Economy > Human Development Index

Economy > Technology index

Education > Children out of school, primary

Education > Children out of school, primary, male (per capita)

Education > Children out of school, primary (per capita)

Education > Library members

Energy > Aviation Gasoline > Bunkers

Energy > Oil > Imports

Labor > Economically active children, female

Labor > Economically active children, total

People > Male population > Age 55-59 > % of the total

Religion > Jehovahs Witnesses (per capita)

Transportation > Airports > With paved runways > 914 to 1523 m

Transportation > Airports > With unpaved runways > 2438 to 3047 m

Transportation > Motor vehicles

5th last

Agriculture > Production > Peanut

Agriculture > Yield > Peanut

Democracy > Parliamentary elections > Registered voter turnout

Economy > Trade with US > US imports of industrial organic chemicals

Economy > Trade with US > US imports of plywood and veneers

Education > Children out of school, primary, female

Education > Children out of school, primary, female (per capita)

Education > Education enrolment by level, percentage girls > Secondary level

Education > Education enrolment ratio, net, primary level > Women

Education > Library employees (per capita)

Energy > Bagasse > Statistical differences (per capita)

Energy > Gas-diesel oils > Net inland availability (per capita)

Energy > Oil > Consumption (per capita)

Health > % immunized 1-year-old children > Measles

Health > Malaria prevention, use of insecticide-treated bed nets > % of under-5 population

Labor > force participation rate, total > % of total population ages 15-64

Media > Book production, titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences (per capita)

Media > Book production, titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total (per capita)

Media > Newspapers and periodicals > Circulation > Daily (per capita)

Military > Manpower available for military service > Females age 18-49 (per capita)

Military > Manpower > Availability > Males age 15-49 (per capita)

People > Male population > Age 35-39 > % of the total

People > Total population > Age 50-54 > % of the total

6th last

Agriculture > Root and tuber production (per capita)

Economy > Trade with US > US imports of glassware, porcelain, and chinaware

Economy > Trade with US > US imports of photographic and optical equipment

Education > Average years of schooling of adults

Education > Education enrolment by level, percentage girls > Tertiary level

Education > Education enrolment ratio, net, primary level

Education > Education enrolment ratio, net, primary level > Men

Education > Expenditure per student, secondary > % of GDP per capita

Energy > Electricity > Station use & station loss (per capita)

Energy > Fuel exports > % of merchandise exports

Energy > Gas-diesel oils > Consumption by transportation industry (per capita)

Energy > Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in road transport (per capita)

Environment > CO2 Emissions (per capita)

Health > Contraception

Labor > Economically active children, male

Media > Book production, titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total

Military > Expenditures > Dollar figure (per capita)

Military > Manpower available for military service > Males age 18-49 (per capita)

People > Age structure > 15-64 years

Items by the same author

Other articles in this category
Mali at a glance
Geography
History
Culture
Economy 1
Economy 2
Politics
Military