Economy 2 - Research Africa > West of Africa > Mali - - Afran Studies - AFRAN Study and Research Institute (Africa & Iran)

Economy 2 0 626 reads

Currency

Currency	franc
DEC alternative conversion factor > LCU per US$	527.47
ISO code	XOF 952
Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average	522.89
PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio	0.38	[93rd of 169]
Regime French Franc (100.0)
Subdivision	100	[68th of 192]
Symbol	CFAF
Terms of trade since 1995	88.15	[88th of 117]

SOURCES Pacific Exchange Rate Services; World Development Indicators database; The World Bank Group

ALTERNATIVE NAMES Mali, Republic of Mali, Republique de Mali

Energy

Aviation Gasoline > Bunkers	1,000 ton	[36th of 42]
Aviation Gasoline > Bunkers (per capita)	0.074 ton per 1,000 people	[33rd of 40]
Aviation Gasoline > Imports	1,000 ton	[63rd of 95]
Aviation Gasoline > Imports (per capita)	73.973 ton per million people	[70th of 89]
Bagasse > Consumption by industry & construction	114,000 ton	[54th of 80]
Bagasse > Consumption by industry & construction (per capita)	8.433 ton per 1,000 people	[61st of 76]
Bagasse > Consumption by other industries and construction	114,000 ton	[54th of 80]
Bagasse > Consumption by other industries and construction (per capita)	8.433 ton per 1,000 people	[61st of 76]
Bagasse > Energy balance requirement	114,000 ton	[62nd of 83]
Bagasse > Energy balance requirement (per capita)	8.433 ton per 1,000 people	[69th of 79]
Bagasse > Gross inland availability	114,000 ton	[62nd of 83]
Bagasse > Gross inland availability (per capita)	8.433 ton per 1,000 people	[69th of 79]
Bagasse > Net inland availability	114,000 ton	[56th of 80]
Bagasse > Net inland availability (per capita)	8.433 ton per 1,000 people	[63rd of 76]
Bagasse > Production	114,000 ton	[62nd of 83]
Bagasse > Production (per capita)	8.433 ton per 1,000 people	[69th of 79]
Bagasse > Statistical differences (per capita)	161,840,187,669.882 ton per 1e+15 people	[10th of 18]
Charcoal > Consumption by households	113,000 ton	[29th of 72]
Charcoal > Consumption by households (per capita)	8.359 ton per 1,000 people	[26th of 72]
Charcoal > Consumption by households and other consumers	113,000 ton	[38th of 109]
Charcoal > Consumption by households and other consumers (per capita)	8.359 ton per 1,000 people	[34th of 109]
Charcoal > Net inland availability	113,000 ton	[39th of 111]
Charcoal > Net inland availability (per capita)	8.359 ton per 1,000 people	[37th of 111]
Charcoal > Production from charcoal plants	113,000 ton	[47th of 120]
Charcoal > Production from charcoal plants (per capita)	8,358.965 ton per million people	[46th of 119]
Electrical outages > days	10.48 days	[9th of 42]
Electricity > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint	24.03 %	[11th of 39]
Electricity > Consumption	469,700,000 kWh	[141st of 210]
Electricity > Consumption (per capita)	33.765 kWh per capita	[181st of 201]
Electricity > Consumption by households	158,000,000 kWh	[152nd of 189]
Electricity > Consumption by households (per capita)	11.688 kWh per capita	[179th of 188]
Electricity > Consumption by households and other consumers	432,000,000 kWh	[148th of 202]
Electricity > Consumption by households and other consumers (per capita)	31.956 kWh per capita	[185th of 201]
Electricity > Consumption by other consumers	274,000,000 kWh	[128th of 174]
Electricity > Consumption by other consumers (per capita)	20.269 kWh per capita	[146th of 173]
Electricity > Conversion, transport & distribution losses	8,000,000 kWh	[169th of 179]
Electricity > Conversion, transport & distribution losses (per capita)	0.592 kWh per capita	[177th of 178]
Electricity > Energy balance requirement	242,000,000 kWh	[122nd of 155]
Electricity > Energy balance requirement (per capita)	17.902 kWh per capita	[136th of 154]
Electricity > Gross inland availability	451,000,000 kWh	[161st of 211]
Electricity > Gross inland availability (per capita)	33.362 kWh per capita	[202nd of 210]
Electricity > Gross production, public & self-producer	459,000,000 kWh	[156th of 211]
Electricity > Gross production, public & self-producer (per capita)	33.954 kWh per capita	[199th of 210]
Electricity > Hydro > Production	242,000,000 kWh	[113rd of 147]
Electricity > Hydro > Production (per capita)	17.902 kWh per capita	[124th of 146]
Electricity > Hydro > Production > Public	242,000,000 kWh	[111st of 145]
Electricity > Hydro > Production > Public (per capita)	17.902 kWh per capita	[123rd of 144]
Electricity > Net inland availability	432,000,000 kWh	[156th of 202]
Electricity > Net inland availability (per capita)	31.956 kWh per capita	[190th of 201]
Electricity > Net production	451,000,000 kWh	[157th of 211]
Electricity > Net production (per capita)	33.362 kWh per capita	[199th of 210]
Electricity > Production	804,000,000 kWh	[93rd of 210]
Electricity > Production (per capita)	57.797 kWh per capita	[124th of 198]
Electricity > Production by source > Fossil fuel	41.7%	[162nd of 223]
Electricity > Production by source > Hydro	58.3%	[45th of 223]
Electricity > Production by source > Nuclear	0%	[67th of 223]
Electricity > Production by source > Other	0%	[87th of 210]
Electricity > Station use & station loss	8,000,000 kWh	[157th of 179]
Electricity > Station use & station loss (per capita)	0.592 kWh per capita	[173rd of 178]
Electricity > Thermal > Production	217,000,000 kWh	[157th of 209]
Electricity > Thermal > Production (per capita)	16.052 kWh per capita	[192nd of 208]
Electricity > Thermal > Production > Public	172,000,000 kWh	[155th of 207]
Electricity > Thermal > Production > Public (per capita)	12.723 kWh per capita	[189th of 205]
Electricity > Thermal > Production > Self-producer	45,000,000 kWh	[104th of 143]
Electricity > Thermal > Production > Self-producer (per capita)	3.329 kWh per capita	[116th of 136]
Electricity > Total production, public	414,000,000 kWh	[156th of 211]
Electricity > Total production, public (per capita)	30.625 kWh per capita	[200th of 210]
Electricity > Total production, self-producer	45,000,000 kWh	[109th of 145]
Electricity > Total production, self-producer (per capita)	3.329 kWh per capita	[119th of 138]
electricity consumption > Date of > Information	2003
Fuel exports > % of merchandise exports	11.34 %	[39th of 143]
Fuel imports > % of merchandise imports	21.9 %	[20th of 154]
Fuelwood > Consumption by households	5,027,000 m³	[48th of 116]
Fuelwood > Consumption by households and other consumers	5,027,000 m³	[55th of 143]
Fuelwood > Net inland availability	5,027,000 m³	[58th of 145]
Gas-diesel oils > Consumption by transportation industry	37,000 ton	[143rd of 169]
Gas-diesel oils > Consumption by transportation industry (per capita)	2.737 ton per 1,000 people	[163rd of 168]
Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in road transport	37,000 ton	[136th of 161]
Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in road transport (per capita)	2.737 ton per 1,000 people	[155th of 160]
Gas-diesel oils > Conversion in thermal power plants	50,000 ton	[72nd of 161]
Gas-diesel oils > Conversion in thermal power plants (per capita)	3.699 ton per 1,000 people	[97th of 158]
Gas-diesel oils > Conversion to other forms of energy	50,000 ton	[74th of 166]
Gas-diesel oils > Conversion to other forms of energy (per capita)	3.699 ton per 1,000 people	[101st of 165]
Gas-diesel oils > Energy balance requirement	87,000 ton	[104th of 205]
Gas-diesel oils > Energy balance requirement (per capita)	6.436 ton per 1,000 people	[145th of 204]
Gas-diesel oils > Gross inland availability	87,000 ton	[158th of 205]
Gas-diesel oils > Gross inland availability (per capita)	6.436 ton per 1,000 people	[197th of 204]
Gas-diesel oils > Imports	87,000 ton	[136th of 192]
Gas-diesel oils > Imports (per capita)	6.436 ton per 1,000 people	[173rd of 191]
Gas-diesel oils > Net inland availability	37,000 ton	[158th of 190]
Gas-diesel oils > Net inland availability (per capita)	2.737 ton per 1,000 people	[185th of 189]
Gas-diesel oils > Statistical differences (per capita)	224,875,326,308.153 ton per 1e+15 people	[106th of 155]
Gasoline prices	1.15	[49th of 141]
Hydroelectricity consumption	0.65	[100th of 213]
Hydroelectricity consumption (per capita)	0.569 per 10 million people	[111st of 207]
Investment in energy with private participation > current US$	365,900,000 $	[13th of 44]
Investment in energy with private participation > current US$ (per $ GDP)	151.044 $ per $1,000 of GDP	[5th of 91]
Investment in energy with private participation > current US$ (per capita)	31.416 $ per capita	[20th of 93]
Jet Fuel > Bunkers	19,000 ton	[114th of 149]
Jet Fuel > Bunkers (per capita)	1.405 ton per 1,000 people	[132nd of 145]
Jet Fuel > Energy balance requirement	4,000 ton	[37th of 151]
Jet Fuel > Energy balance requirement (per capita)	323,680,375,339.763 ton per 1e+15 people	[43rd of 141]
Jet Fuel > Gross inland availability	4,000 ton	[80th of 143]
Jet Fuel > Gross inland availability (per capita)	323,680,375,339.763 ton per 1e+15 people	[85th of 135]
Jet Fuel > Imports	19,000 ton	[92nd of 145]
Jet Fuel > Imports (per capita)	1,405.49 ton per million people	[119th of 140]
Jet Fuel > Statistical differences (per capita)	323,680,375,339.763 ton per 1e+15 people	[32nd of 106]
Kerosene > Consumption by households	15,000 ton	[79th of 146]
Kerosene > Consumption by households (per capita)	1.11 ton per 1,000 people	[108th of 145]
Kerosene > Consumption by households and other consumers	19,000 ton	[86th of 165]
Kerosene > Consumption by households and other consumers (per capita)	1.405 ton per 1,000 people	[121st of 163]
Kerosene > Consumption by other consumers	4,000 ton	[43rd of 62]
Kerosene > Consumption by other consumers (per capita)	0.296 ton per 1,000 people	[47th of 62]
Kerosene > Energy balance requirement	19,000 ton	[52nd of 157]
Kerosene > Energy balance requirement (per capita)	1,405.49 ton per million people	[87th of 148]
Kerosene > Gross inland availability	19,000 ton	[99th of 176]
Kerosene > Gross inland availability (per capita)	1.405 ton per 1,000 people	[136th of 171]
Kerosene > Imports	19,000 ton	[59th of 130]
Kerosene > Imports (per capita)	1.405 ton per 1,000 people	[94th of 123]
Kerosene > Net inland availability	19,000 ton	[94th of 170]
Kerosene > Net inland availability (per capita)	1.405 ton per 1,000 people	[127th of 167]
Kerosene > Statistical differences (per capita)	93,374,343,344.93 ton per 1e+15 people	[63rd of 109]
Lignite/Brown Coal > Additional resources	3,000,000 ton	[2nd of 35]
Lignite/Brown Coal > Additional resources (per capita)	0.28 ton per capita	[20th of 32]
Motor Gasoline > Consumption by households and other consumers	6,000 ton	[45th of 62]
Motor Gasoline > Consumption by households and other consumers (per capita)	0.444 ton per 1,000 people	[51st of 62]
Motor Gasoline > Consumption by other consumers	6,000 ton	[24th of 40]
Motor Gasoline > Consumption by other consumers (per capita)	0.444 ton per 1,000 people	[26th of 40]
Motor Gasoline > Consumption by transportation industry	60,000 ton	[145th of 197]
Motor Gasoline > Consumption by transportation industry (per capita)	4.438 ton per 1,000 people	[183rd of 196]
Motor Gasoline > Consumption in road transport	60,000 ton	[144th of 194]
Motor Gasoline > Consumption in road transport (per capita)	4.438 ton per 1,000 people	[180th of 193]
Motor Gasoline > Gross inland availability	66,000 ton	[146th of 202]
Motor Gasoline > Gross inland availability (per capita)	4.882 ton per 1,000 people	[188th of 201]
Motor Gasoline > Imports	66,000 ton	[107th of 183]
Motor Gasoline > Imports (per capita)	4,882.227 ton per million people	[150th of 183]
Motor Gasoline > Motor gasoline- energy balance requirement	66,000 ton	[78th of 201]
Motor Gasoline > Motor gasoline- energy balance requirement (per capita)	4,882.227 ton per million people	[119th of 200]
Motor Gasoline > Net inland availability	66,000 ton	[145th of 198]
Motor Gasoline > Net inland availability (per capita)	4.882 ton per 1,000 people	[184th of 197]
Motor Gasoline > Statistical differences (per capita)	466,871,716,724.652 ton per 1e+15 people	[60th of 131]
Natural gas > Consumption	0 cu m	[95th of 206]
Natural gas > Consumption (per capita)	0 cu m per capita	[95th of 206]
Natural gas > Exports	0 cu m	[71st of 202]
Natural gas > Imports	0 cu m	[83rd of 200]
Natural gas > Proved reserves	0 cu m	[118th of 203]
natural gas consumption > Date of > Information	2003 est.
Oil > Consumption	4,640 bbl/day	[130th of 212]
Oil > Consumption (per capita)	0.334 bbl/day per 1,000 people	[167th of 190]
Oil > Exports	0 bbl/day	[21st of 184]
Oil > Imports	5,600 bbl/day	[18th of 186]
Oil > Production	0 bbl/day	[132nd of 212]
Oil > Production (per capita)	0 bbl/day per million peopl	[132nd of 198]
Oil > Proved reserves	0 bbl	[115th of 206]
Oil Consumption Test (per $ GDP)	1,846.462 Btu per $1 of GDP	[142nd of 171]
Oil Consumption Test (per capita)	685,765.49 Btu per capita	[163rd of 177]
Oil Consumption Test Test (per $ GDP)	1,846.462 Btu per $1 of GDP	[142nd of 171]
Oil Consumption Test Test (per capita)	685,765.49 Btu per capita	[163rd of 177]
Residual Fuel Oil > Consumption by households and other consumers	12,000 ton	[66th of 98]
Residual Fuel Oil > Consumption by households and other consumers (per capita)	0.888 ton per 1,000 people	[71st of 96]
Residual Fuel Oil > Consumption by other consumers	12,000 ton	[47th of 85]
Residual Fuel Oil > Consumption by other consumers (per capita)	0.888 ton per 1,000 people	[56th of 84]
Residual Fuel Oil > Imports	12,000 ton	[127th of 150]
Residual Fuel Oil > Imports (per capita)	0.888 ton per 1,000 people	[131st of 144]
Residual Fuel Oil > Net inland availability	12,000 ton	[131st of 155]
Residual Fuel Oil > Net inland availability (per capita)	0.888 ton per 1,000 people	[140th of 153]
Traditional fuel consumption	88.9%	[12th of 130]
Wall plugs > Frequency	50 HZ	[65th of 151]
Wall plugs > Plug type Europe
Wall plugs > Voltage	220 V	[124th of 209]

SOURCES Source Energy Statistics Database | United Nations Statistics Division; World Development Indicators database; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; Wikipedia List of countries by electricity consumption ; German Agency for Technical Cooperation (GTZ), Fuel Prices and Taxation (1999) and the electronic update for2000. Available from World Bank, World Development Indicators 2002, WDI table 3.12. via ciesin.org; Energy Information Administration; Wikipedia List of countries by natural gas consumption ; World bank; World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC;

ALTERNATIVE NAMES Mali, Republic of Mali, Republique de Mali

Industry

Changes in inventories > current LCU	3001299000
Changes in inventories > current US$	12,216,340 $	[71st of 138]
Changes in inventories > current US$ (per $ GDP)	11,636.372 $ per $1 million of GDP	[94th of 167]
Changes in inventories > current US$ (per capita)	1,875,740.848 $ per 1,000 people	[126th of 167]
Manufactures exports > % of merchandise exports	54.6 %	[72nd of 156]
Manufactures imports > % of merchandise imports	60.33 %	[120th of 155]
Manufacturing, value added > annual % growth	1.1 %	[97th of 156]
Manufacturing, value added > constant 2000 US$	104,685,500 constant 2000 US$	[96th of 155]
Manufacturing, value added > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)	7.744 constant 2000 US$ per c	[107th of 155]
Manufacturing, value added > constant LCU	58213360000
Manufacturing, value added > current LCU	82260740000
Manufacturing, value added > current US$	155,954,000 $	[101st of 167]
Manufacturing, value added > current US$ (per $ GDP)	29.396 $ per $1,000 of GDP	[117th of 180]
Manufacturing, value added > current US$ (per capita)	11.536 $ per capita	[115th of 180]
Ores and metals exports > % of merchandise exports	0.3 %	[118th of 154]
Ores and metals imports > % of merchandise imports	0.71 %	[132nd of 155]
value added > annual % growth	8.26 %	[36th of 164]
value added > constant 2000 US$	646,082,800 constant 2000 US$	[107th of 164]
value added > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)	47.793 constant 2000 US$ per c	[124th of 164]
value added > constant LCU	240282700000
value added > current LCU	622893300000
value added > current US$	1,180,912,000 $	[103rd of 172]
value added > current US$ (per $ GDP)	0.223 $ per $1 of GDP	[94th of 180]
value added > current US$ (per capita)	87.356 $ per capita	[115th of 180]

SOURCES World Development Indicators database

ALTERNATIVE NAMES Mali, Republic of Mali, Republique de Mali

Agriculture

Agricultural growth	124	[35th of 149]
Agricultural land > % of land area	32.35 % of land area	[47th of 198]
Agricultural land > sq. km	394,790 sq. km	[11th of 198]
Agricultural land > sq. km (per capita)	29,203.857 sq. km per 1,000 people	[4th of 199]
Agricultural machinery > tractors	2,600	[119th of 190]
Agricultural machinery > tractors (per capita)	0.204 per 1 million people	[140th of 190]
Agricultural machinery > tractors per 100 hectares of arable land	5.42	[166th of 188]
Agricultural raw materials exports > % of merchandise exports	22.28 %	[6th of 154]
Agricultural raw materials imports > % of merchandise imports	0.69 %	[134th of 155]
Agriculture, value added > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)	89.803 $ per capita	[107th of 164]
Agriculture, value added > current US$ (per $ GDP)	337 $ per $1,000 of GDP	[16th of 182]
Agriculture, value added > current US$ (per capita)	132.256 $ per capita	[99th of 182]
Arable and permanent cropland	4,674 thousand hectares	[47th of 148]
Arable and permanent cropland (per capita)	409.461 thousand hectares per 1 m	[29th of 148]
Arable land > % of land area	3.93 % of land area	[65th of 199]
Arable land > hectares	4,800,000 hectares	[22nd of 199]
Arable land > hectares (per capita)	355.071 hectares per 1,000 peop	[17th of 200]
Area > Cotton	550,000	[13th of 20]
Area > Cotton (per capita)	0.048 per capita	[4th of 14]
Area > Peanut	210,000	[15th of 19]
Area > Peanut (per capita)	0.184 per 10 people	[6th of 19]
Cereal production	124 thousand metric tons	[35th of 149]
Cereal production (per capita)	0.0108629 thousand metric tons per	[66th of 149]
Cereal production growth	38%	[30th of 149]
Cereal yield > kg per hectare	838.9 kg/ha	[154th of 171]
Cotton exports	1,000 thousand bales	[6th of 109]
Cotton imports	0 thousand bales	[105th of 109]
Cotton production	1,050	[11th of 109]
Cotton production (per capita)	9.198 per 100,000 people	[4th of 109]
Cotton stocks	252 thousand bales	[20th of 109]
Cotton use	21 thousand bales	[81st of 109]
Crop production index	111.2 %	[61st of 182]
Fertilizer consumption > 100 grams per hectare of arable land	89.36 100 g/ha of arable land	[133rd of 169]
Fertilizer consumption > metric tons	42,000 metric tons	[90th of 169]
Fertilizer consumption > metric tons (per capita)	3.399 metric tons per 1 milli	[115th of 176]
Fertilizer use	11.1 kg	[108th of 138]
Food production index	109.6 %	[65th of 182]
Irrigated land > % of cropland	4.88 %	[100th of 164]
Labor share	80.4%	[11th of 149]
Land under cereal production > hectares	3,119,433 hectares	[37th of 176]
Land under cereal production > hectares (per capita)	230,754.26 hectares per 1,000 peop	[16th of 177]
Livestock production index	117.9 %	[25th of 181]
Meat production	195 thousand metric tons	[76th of 149]
Meat production (per capita)	0.0170828 thousand metric tons per	[86th of 149]
Meat production growth	55%	[51st of 149]
Permanent cropland > % of land area	0.03 % of land area	[70th of 187]
Permanent crops	44,000 hectares	[123rd of 181]
Permanent crops (per capita)	3.85458 hectares per 1,000 peopl	[147th of 181]
Production > Cotton	1,200,000	[12th of 20]
Production > Cotton (per capita)	105.125 per 1,000 people	[5th of 20]
Production > Peanut	160,000	[19th of 19]
Production > Peanut (per capita)	14.0166 per 1,000 people	[7th of 19]
Products cotton, millet, rice, corn, vegetables, peanuts; cattle, sheep, goats
Root and tuber production	30 thousand metric tons	[139th of 149]
Root and tuber production (per capita)	0.00262812 thousand metric tons per	[144th of 149]
Root and tuber production growth	43%	[32nd of 149]
Tractor concentration	0.6	[124th of 147]
Tractors	2,600	[111st of 147]
Tractors (per capita)	227.77 per 1 million people	[107th of 147]
Value added	37.77	[20th of 158]
value added > annual % growth	7.6 %	[15th of 164]
value added > constant 2000 US$	1,213,988,000 constant 2000 US$	[74th of 164]
value added > constant 2000 US$ (per capita)	89.803 constant 2000 US$ per c	[107th of 164]
value added > constant LCU	468803400000
value added > current LCU	943055000000
value added > current US$	1,787,890,000 $	[70th of 172]
value added > current US$ (per $ GDP)	337 $ per $1,000 of GDP	[16th of 182]
value added > current US$ (per capita)	132.256 $ per capita	[99th of 182]
value added per worker > constant 2000 US$	229.32 constant 2000 US$	[136th of 163]
Workers per hectare	1	[49th of 148]
Yield > Cotton	475.04	[9th of 20]
Yield > Peanut	0.74	[19th of 19]

SOURCES Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001; World Development Indicators database; World Resources Institute; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA; United States Department of Agriculture; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2000; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; The World Bank

ALTERNATIVE NAMES Mali, Republic of Mali, Republique de Mali

Transportation

Air transport, freight > million tons per km	7.36 million tons/km	[105th of 153]
Air transport, passengers carried	46,364	[144th of 164]
Air transport, passengers carried (per capita)	3.866 per 1,000 people	[151st of 177]
Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide	716	[150th of 164]
Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide (per capita)	0.06 per 1,000 people	[151st of 177]
Aircraft departures	700	[143rd of 155]
Aircraft departures (per capita)	0.0613228 per 1,000 people	[148th of 155]
Airports	29	[122nd of 247]
Airports (per $ GDP)	4.891 per billion $ of GDP	[67th of 200]
Airports (per capita)	2.418 per million people	[180th of 234]
Airports > With paved runways > 1524 to 2437 m	4	[84th of 181]
Airports > With paved runways > 1524 to 2437 m	4	[67th of 139]
Airports > With paved runways > 1524 to 2437 m (per $ GDP)	822.538 per $1 trillion of GDP	[37th of 150]
Airports > With paved runways > 1524 to 2437 m (per capita)	0.333 per million people	[129th of 178]
Airports > With paved runways > 1524 to 2437 m (per capita)	0.350416 per 1 million people	[89th of 131]
Airports > With paved runways > 2438 to 3047 m	4	[61st of 119]
Airports > With paved runways > 2438 to 3047 m	4	[77th of 158]
Airports > With paved runways > 2438 to 3047 m (per $ GDP)	0.823 per $1 billion of GDP	[25th of 141]
Airports > With paved runways > 2438 to 3047 m (per capita)	0.333 per million people	[107th of 156]
Airports > With paved runways > 2438 to 3047 m (per capita)	0.350416 per 1 million people	[78th of 117]
Airports > With paved runways > 914 to 1523 m	1	[114th of 117]
Airports > With paved runways > 914 to 1523 m	1	[121st of 157]
Airports > With paved runways > 914 to 1523 m (per $ GDP)	0.206 per $1 billion of GDP	[62nd of 133]
Airports > With paved runways > 914 to 1523 m (per capita)	0.072 per million people	[142nd of 156]
Airports > With paved runways > 914 to 1523 m (per capita)	0.087604 per 1 million people	[107th of 117]
Airports > With paved runways > Total	8	[124th of 234]
Airports > With paved runways > Total (per $ GDP)	1.518 per billion $ of GDP	[56th of 179]
Airports > With paved runways > Total (per capita)	0.667 per million people	[191st of 228]
Airports > With unpaved runways > 1524 to 2437 m	5	[53rd of 133]
Airports > With unpaved runways > 1524 to 2437 m	5	[48th of 99]
Airports > With unpaved runways > 1524 to 2437 m (per $ GDP)	1,028.172 per $1 trillion of GDP	[27th of 118]
Airports > With unpaved runways > 1524 to 2437 m (per capita)	0.417 per million people	[61st of 130]
Airports > With unpaved runways > 1524 to 2437 m (per capita)	0.43802 per 1 million people	[48th of 94]
Airports > With unpaved runways > 2438 to 3047 m	1	[32nd of 39]
Airports > With unpaved runways > 2438 to 3047 m	1	[42nd of 47]
Airports > With unpaved runways > 2438 to 3047 m (per $ GDP)	205.634 per $1 trillion of GDP	[13th of 40]
Airports > With unpaved runways > 2438 to 3047 m (per capita)	0.087604 per 1 million people	[24th of 38]
Airports > With unpaved runways > 2438 to 3047 m (per capita)	83.365 per billion people	[26th of 46]
Airports > With unpaved runways > 914 to 1523 m	7	[94th of 175]
Airports > With unpaved runways > 914 to 1523 m	5	[84th of 137]
Airports > With unpaved runways > 914 to 1523 m (per $ GDP)	1,233.806 per $1 trillion of GDP	[64th of 152]
Airports > With unpaved runways > 914 to 1523 m (per capita)	0.43802 per 1 million people	[102nd of 130]
Airports > With unpaved runways > 914 to 1523 m (per capita)	0.584 per million people	[110th of 170]
Airports > With unpaved runways > Total	21	[113rd of 204]
Airports > With unpaved runways > Total (per $ GDP)	3,373.008 per trillion $ of GDP	[59th of 165]
Airports > With unpaved runways > Total (per capita)	1.751 per million people	[137th of 195]
Airports > With unpaved runways > Under 914 m	8	[115th of 187]
Airports > With unpaved runways > Under 914 m (per $ GDP)	1,349.203 per trillion $ of GDP	[66th of 172]
Airports > With unpaved runways > Under 914 m (per capita)	0.667 per million people	[138th of 184]
Driving side of the road > Left or right	Right side
Highways > Paved	1,827 km	[72nd of 113]
Highways > Paved (per capita)	0.161 km per 1,000 people	[96th of 108]
Highways > Total	15,100 km	[57th of 118]
Highways > Total (per capita)	1.334 km per 1,000 people	[98th of 113]
Highways > Unpaved	13,273 km	[41st of 113]
Highways > Unpaved (per capita)	1.173 km per 1,000 people	[64th of 108]
Investment in transport with private participation > current US$	55,400,000 $	[15th of 30]
Investment in transport with private participation > current US$ (per $ GDP)	12.699 $ per $1,000 of GDP	[8th of 69]
Investment in transport with private participation > current US$ (per capita)	4.35 $ per 1,000 people	[12th of 70]
Motor vehicles	1 motor vehicles per 100 p	[132nd of 134]
Ports and harbors	Koulikoro
Ports and terminals	Koulikoro
Rail lines > total route-km	733 km	[60th of 111]
Railways > A note linked to Senegal's rail system through Kayes (2001)
Railways > Narrow gauge	729 km 1.000-m gauge
Railways > Total	729 km	[100th of 220]
Railways > Total (per $ GDP)	122.946 km per billion $ of GDP	[34th of 189]
Railways > Total (per capita)	52.405 km per million people	[113rd of 218]
Railways, goods transported > million ton-km	189 million ton-km	[65th of 84]
Railways, goods transported > million ton-km (per capita)	14.401 million ton-km per 1 mi	[83rd of 111]
Railways, passengers carried > million passenger-km	196 million passenger-km	[56th of 83]
Railways, passengers carried > million passenger-km (per capita)	14.934 million passenger-km pe	[73rd of 108]
Roads, paved > % of total roads	18 %	[53rd of 163]
Roads, total network > km	18,709 km	[54th of 172]
Roadways > Paved	3,368 km	[64th of 81]
Roadways > Total	18,709 km	[60th of 85]
Roadways > Unpaved	15,341 km	[41st of 79]
Transnational Issues > Disputes > international none
Travel services > % of commercial service exports	61.93 %	[40th of 153]
Travel services > % of commercial service imports	12.59 %	[128th of 153]
Vehicle abundance	0.1 per square km	[135th of 141]
Waterways	1,800 km	[14th of 165]

SOURCES World Development Indicators database; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; CIA World Factbook, 14 June, 2007 ; World standards on users.pandora.be; United Nations World Statistics Pocketbook and Statistical Yearbook; CIA World Factbook, December 2003; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005 World Bank Global Development Indicators, 2001; World Bank, World Development Indicators 2001, Washington, DC World Bank, 2001

ALTERNATIVE NAMES Mali, Republic of Mali, Republique de Mali

Taxation

Average time to clear customs > days	5.77 days	[6th of 39]
CPIA fiscal policy rating	4	[18th of 75]
Net taxes on products > constant LCU	187063400000
Net taxes on products > current LCU	220142800000
Net taxes on products > current US$	417,357,600 $	[96th of 159]
Net taxes on products > current US$ (per $ GDP)	0.079 $ per $1 billion of GDP	[97th of 174]
Net taxes on products > current US$ (per capita)	30.873 $ per 1 million people	[104th of 174]
Tax payments > number	60	[22nd of 171]
Tax payments > number (per capita)	4.438 per 1 million people	[84th of 170]
Tax rates > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint	36.36 %	[9th of 39]
Total tax rate > % of profit	50 %	[64th of 171]

SOURCES World Development Indicators database

ALTERNATIVE NAMES Mali, Republic of Mali, Republique de Mali

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